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Bank of America's net interest income grew by about the size of its $1.2 billion fine

Bank of America's third-quarter net income fell 17% to $6.93 billion after a $1.2 billion anti-money-laundering penalty. Excluding the fine, earnings per share rose 4% to $1.08, while net interest income grew by about $1.2 billion.

The Investor · Invest desk

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Interest income rose while the penalty cut profit Bank of America's third-quarter net interest income against a year earlier, and its Q3 net income with and without the regulatory penalty.

Key figures: Bank of America's Q3 net interest income was $16.4 billion, against about $15.2 billion a year earlier. Q3 net income excluding the penalty was $8.1 billion; reported Q3 net income was $6.93 billion.

Interest income rose while the penalty cut profit
FigureValueNoteClaim
Net interest income, Q3$16.4 billion6
NII a year earlier, about$15.2 billion22
Q3 net income ex-penalty$8.1 billion5
Q3 net income, reported$6.93 billion2

What happened

  • Revenue rose 3% to $30 billion, short of the roughly $30.6 billion analysts expected.
  • Investment banking fees fell 11% to $1.8 billion, though that figure still beat analyst forecasts.
  • The Comptroller of the Currency separately assessed a $750 million civil money penalty, the largest in the agency's history, credited inside a $1.21 billion total.
  • Regulators said the bank failed to report in time more than $5 billion in suspicious transactions, over $1 billion of it tied to national security concerns.

Why it matters

  • What it costs cost Treasury ordered outside parties to examine undetected suspicious transactions and independent assessments of monitoring and due-diligence programs, and the bank did not say what that work will cost beyond the fine.
  • Who has to decide decision Treasury said the bank put revenue first while compliance resources stayed constrained, so the next budget shows whether the added interest income funds remediation or growth.
  • Who's exposed exposure Yahoo Finance ties the lending income to sharply rising borrowing costs, so a reversal in rates is the first risk to the line that offset the penalty.

Net interest income grew by about as much as the fine cost. It rose 8% to $16.4 billion on higher loan and deposit balances [6], so the year-earlier figure was near $15.2 billion and the gain about $1.2 billion [22]. The FinCEN penalty, the third-largest in Treasury history, was $1.2 billion [10].

"While investment banking and sales and trading revenues were lower, commercial lending grew in every client segment," Bank of America CEO Brian Moynihan said in a statement with the release [9]. Add up the weaker lines and the drop is small next to the lending gain. Investment banking fees plus fixed income and equities trading came to $6.9 billion, against about $7.4 billion a year earlier once the reported percentage changes are backed out [23]. The decline is roughly $0.5 billion.

The 4% per-share gain is thinner than it looks. Net income excluding the penalty was $8.1 billion [5], about 2% below the $8.3 billion of a year earlier [21], yet earnings per share went from $1.04 [3] to $1.08 [5]. Dividing through gives roughly 7.5 billion shares now against about 8.0 billion then, a fall of 5% to 6% on rounded figures [25].

Against expectations, $1.08 is two cents under the $1.10 analysts expected [24]. Regulators announced the penalties on Tuesday afternoon and the bank reported on Wednesday [17], so that consensus may predate the fine. Shares fell roughly 2% after hours on Tuesday when Treasury released the enforcement actions [15] and more than 3% in premarket trading on Wednesday [14].

The penalty may not end the matter. Regulators said the bank had been under a December 2024 cease-and-desist order and that significant problems persisted [19], and the bank said it has devoted significant resources to compliance and intends to see remediation through to completion [13]. Still, we think the fine is the smaller number in these results, since one year of added interest income covers it and the weaker lines give back about 42% of that income [26]. We would be wrong if net interest income stops growing from $16.4 billion before the remediation bill is known, or if the outside examination turns up suspicious activity regulators have not yet cited.

What to watch

  • Bank of America's next quarterly report: any disclosed remediation cost, set against the roughly $1.2 billion of added net interest income.
  • Findings from the outside examination of undetected suspicious transactions and the independent assessments Treasury required.
  • Net interest income against the $16.4 billion base, and whether investment banking fees recover from $1.8 billion.

Information, not investment advice. This story is general information about companies and markets, drawn from cited reporting. It is not a recommendation to buy, sell or hold any security; check the cited sources before acting.

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What the record supports and how the coverage leans. The claims behind it follow.

Reality

Evidence85
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Confidence82

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Claim ledger

Ranked by verification strength, evidence, and original report placement.

  1. [1]

    Revenue rose 3% to $30 billion, compared with expectations of roughly $30.6 billion.

    Reported Supported Source: Yahoo FinanceView cited source
  2. [2]

    Bank of America reported Q3 net income of $6.93 billion, or $0.91 per share, compared with the $1.10 per share analysts expected.

    Reported Supported Source: Yahoo FinanceView cited source
  3. [3]

    Q3 net income was $6.9 billion, or 91 cents per diluted share, down from $8.3 billion, or $1.04 per share, in the same period a year earlier.

    Reported Supported Source: QuartzView cited source
  4. [4]

    Bank of America's third-quarter profit fell 17% from a year earlier amid a $1.2 billion regulatory penalty.

    Reported Supported Source: Yahoo FinanceView cited source
  5. [5]

    Excluding the regulatory penalty, Bank of America earned $8.1 billion, or $1.08 per share, with adjusted earnings per share rising 4% from a year earlier.

    Reported Supported Source: Bank of America, as reported by Yahoo FinanceView cited source
  6. [6]

    Net interest income rose 8% from a year earlier to $16.4 billion, supported by higher loan and deposit balances.

    Reported Supported Source: Yahoo FinanceView cited source
  7. [7]

    Investment banking fees fell 11% from a year earlier to $1.8 billion, still surpassing analyst forecasts.

    Reported Supported Source: Yahoo FinanceView cited source
  8. [8]

    Fixed income trading revenue fell 17% from a year ago to $2.6 billion, offsetting an 11% increase in equities trading revenue to $2.5 billion.

    Reported Supported Source: Yahoo FinanceView cited source
  9. [9]

    "While investment banking and sales and trading revenues were lower, commercial lending grew in every client segment," Bank of America CEO Brian Moynihan said in a statement with the release.

    Reported Supported Source: Brian Moynihan, Bank of America CEO, via Yahoo FinanceView cited source
  10. [10]

    Treasury's Financial Crimes Enforcement Network assessed a $1.2 billion penalty, the third-largest in Treasury history, for the bank's failure to mitigate and report priority national security risks.

    Reported Supported Source: Quartz, citing TreasuryView cited source
  11. [11]

    The Office of the Comptroller of the Currency separately assessed a $750 million civil money penalty, the largest in the agency's history, credited as part of the $1.21 billion total.

    Reported Supported Source: QuartzView cited source
  12. [12]

    Treasury said the bank must bring in outside parties to examine undetected suspicious transactions and commission independent assessments of its transaction-monitoring and customer due-diligence programs.

    Reported Supported Source: Treasury, via QuartzView cited source
  13. [13]

    Bank of America said in a statement that it has devoted significant resources to compliance efforts and intends to see the remediation process through to completion.

    Reported Supported Source: Bank of America, via QuartzView cited source
  14. [14]

    Bank of America's stock fell more than 3% in premarket trading on Wednesday.

    Reported Supported Source: Yahoo FinanceView cited source
  15. [15]

    Shares of Bank of America fell roughly 2% in after-hours trading on Tuesday after the Treasury Department released its enforcement actions.

    Reported Supported Source: QuartzView cited source
  16. [16]

    America's biggest banks have navigated sharply rising borrowing costs, which has supported higher lending income while complicating their Wall Street earnings machines.

    Reported Supported Source: Yahoo FinanceView cited source
  17. [17]

    US regulators charged the bank $1.2 billion in fines on Tuesday afternoon, and the bank reported its third-quarter results on Wednesday.

    Reported Supported Source: Yahoo FinanceView cited source
  18. [18]

    According to regulators, the bank failed to timely report more than $5 billion in suspicious transactions, and more than $1 billion of that total involved activity tied to national security concerns.

    Reported Supported Source: Regulators, via QuartzView cited source
  19. [19]

    Regulators said Bank of America had been under a December 2024 cease-and-desist order requiring it to fix its anti-money-laundering deficiencies, but significant problems persisted.

    Reported Supported Source: Regulators, via QuartzView cited source
  20. [20]

    Treasury said the bank prioritized its revenues while keeping compliance resources constrained.

    Reported Supported Source: Treasury, via QuartzView cited source
  21. [21]

    Net income excluding the penalty ($8.1 billion) was about 2% below the $8.3 billion reported a year earlier.

    Derived Supported
  22. [22]

    Year-earlier net interest income was about $15.2 billion, so the year-over-year gain was about $1.2 billion.

    Derived Supported
  23. [23]

    Investment banking fees, fixed income and equities trading revenue together were $6.9 billion, against about $7.4 billion a year earlier, a decline of roughly $0.5 billion.

    Derived Supported
  24. [24]

    Ex-penalty earnings per share of $1.08 were two cents below the $1.10 analysts expected.

    Derived Supported
  25. [25]

    Implied share count fell roughly 5% to 6% from a year earlier, from about 8.0 billion to between 7.5 and 7.6 billion, on rounded figures.

    Derived Supported
  26. [26]

    The roughly $0.5 billion decline in investment banking and trading revenue equals about 42% of the roughly $1.2 billion gain in net interest income.

    Derived Supported

Sources

3 independent publishers whose own reporting we read for this story.

  1. finance.yahoo.com

    2 articles · October 14, 2026

    Bank of America profit tumble 17% as fines, Wall Street slowdown dent lending income
  2. qz.com

    1 article · October 14, 2026

    Bank of America posted sharply lower profit after a $1.2 billion Treasury penalty
  3. seekingalpha.com

    1 article · October 14, 2026

    Bank of America: Huge Fine Makes Shares Slump

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