The counter scan that cleared a customer for entry is now for sale by name
Brian Krebs reports a hacker selling searchable access to 153 million US and Canadian licences, with suspicion pointing at the vendor IDScan.net. Any age gate built on a document scan owns that exposure.
The Product Desk
What happened
- A hacker is selling access to more than 153 million US and Canadian driver's licences, among them the IDs of Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth and an FBI assistant director.
- Cybersecurity journalist Brian Krebs learned of the site, called Nexus, when the seller handed him his own Virginia driver's licence as a free sample.
- Krebs reported that a blank search in Nexus returned roughly 11.5 million pages of results at about 15 results per page.
- Krebs suspects the source is New Orleans identity provider IDScan.net, whose client list includes FedEx, Hertz, GameStop and Caesars Entertainment.
- Researcher Zach Edwards found his own licence in Nexus after it was scanned at a Las Vegas dispensary run by Planet 13, an IDScan partner.
Why it matters
- Who's exposed exposure A business whose verification vendor is implicated cannot answer where a customer's licence image is now, because the record left its systems at the moment of the scan and lives in a pipeline it does not log.
- Who has to decide decision Anyone running a door check has to decide whether the vendor returns an over-21 answer or touches the document itself, and the retention clause in that contract carries most of the downside.
- What it limits constraint Because a licence cannot be rotated the way a credential can, remediation money buys customer monitoring rather than a fixed control, and the gate keeps working exactly as before.
- What it sets up precedent With the vendor and the FBI still investigating and no confirmation available, client companies will be answering for a suspicion, which is now a normal position for anyone who outsourced identity checks.
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Handing a licence across a counter feels like showing something, not sending it. The reader beeps, the card comes back, and the customer's model of the event is that a person checked a birth date and moved on.
Teams buying that reader tell themselves a simple story: we verify age, we do not keep IDs. The plumbing tells a different one. A document gets scanned and parsed, a vendor returns a decision, and something derived from that document outlives the four seconds it took. For the suspicion Krebs raises to hold at all, data from scans like that had to sit somewhere after the check [3]. The seller's own pitch on the Russian-language forum Exploit describes more than a year of continuous collection into a private database [2].
The page count is the closest thing to an inventory anyone outside has. About 11.5 million pages at roughly 15 results each works out to something near 172.5 million records [10], around 13% more than the 153 million advertised [11]. That is why Krebs judged the seller likely not to be exaggerating [5]: the index is bigger than the sales copy. Pricing one cabinet secretary's licence at $100 [9] says the seller is charging by target, not by the record.
IDScan.net and the FBI did not immediately respond to PCMag, and Krebs says both are already investigating [6]. So the vendor link is suspicion with two data points behind it, not a confirmed disclosure, and PCMag's own framing stays conditional: the outlet called it, if real, one of the worst breaches in recent history [12]. The people who run the checkout do not get to wait for that resolution, because the customer email arrives before the incident report does.
A password can be rotated after a breach. A licence number and the face on a scan cannot be reissued the same way, so the remedy available to an affected customer is monitoring rather than repair, and that cost lands on them.
The grid worth running has two axes. First: does the check need the document, or only a claim derived from it, such as over 21 or name matches booking. Second: after the check, who holds the image, and for how long. A dispensary door or a game shop needs the claim. A rental desk handing over a car has a stronger argument that it needs identity. The expensive cell is a boolean requirement served by a document-retaining pipeline, where you carry the whole exposure of a government ID to answer yes or no.
The forcing function is narrower than a security review. What a company needs from the vendor is the retention period as it appears in the contract, plus a deletion record specific enough to paste into a reply to a named customer. If what comes back is a policy page, then the honest answer to that customer is that you do not know where their scan is, and the scanner at your counter is collecting on someone else's terms. The companies named on the client list [3] are working that out this week with counsel attached. Everyone with a smaller reader and the same plumbing is working it out through a support inbox.
What to watch
- Whether IDScan.net confirms or rules out a breach, and what retention period it states for scanned images.
- Whether Nexus reappears on a new domain, which Krebs says is possible after the site vanished post-report.
- Whether the FBI inquiry Krebs describes yields a victim notification that names client businesses.
Clarity's read
What the record supports and how the coverage leans. The claims behind it follow.
Reality
- Evidence62
- Adoption66
- Hype gap+22
- Incentives50
- Confidence60
Perspective Coverage
7 publishers- Builder
- Builder 26%
- Operator
- Operator 56%
- Investor
- Investor 18%
Claim ledger
Ranked by verification strength, evidence, and original report placement.
- [1]
A hacker has been spotted trying to sell access to over 153 million driver's licenses from the US and Canada, including the IDs of US Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth and an FBI assistant director.
- [2]
The hacker advertised Nexus on the Russian-language hacking forum Exploit, writing: "We have been continuously exfiltrating new data for over a year into our private database."
- [3]
Krebs suspects the hacker breached New Orleans-based identity provider IDScan.net, which counts FedEx, Hertz, GameStop and Caesars Entertainment among its clients.
- [4]
The hacker created a site called Nexus to offer the IDs; Krebs learned about the sales after the hacker offered him his own Virginia driver's license as a free sample.
- [5]
Krebs wrote that a blank search in Nexus with no parameters entered returns approximately 11.5 million pages of results, with roughly 15 results displayed per page, and that the seller is likely not exaggerating the 153 million figure.
- [6]
IDScan and the FBI did not immediately respond to PCMag's request for comment, but Krebs says both are already investigating.
- [7]
Cybersecurity researcher Zach Edwards found his own driver's license on Nexus and noted his ID had recently been scanned while visiting a Las Vegas marijuana dispensary operated by Planet 13, which has a partnership with IDScan.
- [8]
The Nexus website has vanished from the dark web following Krebs's report, although Krebs says it could reappear through a new domain.
- [9]
The hacker offered Pete Hegseth's driver's license for $100.
- [10]
The Nexus blank-search result count implies roughly 172.5 million records in the index.
- [11]
The implied index size is about 13% larger than the 153 million records advertised.
- [12]
PCMag wrote that if real, the illegal sales could be one of the worst breaches in recent history, exposing millions of Americans to identity theft-related schemes.
Sources
7 independent publishers whose own reporting we read for this story.
- 9to5mac.comFBI investigates as hackers sell digital scans of 153M drivers licenses
2 articles · September 2, 2026
- arstechnica.comI rented a car, and within hours, my driver's license was for sale - Ars Technica
2 articles · September 2, 2026
- dexerto.comFBI investigates breach exposing 153 million driving licences in US and Canada: Report
2 articles · September 2, 2026
- gizmodo.comIdentity Verification Is Broken. The 153 Million Driver’s Licenses Now for Sale Are Proof
1 article · September 2, 2026
- pcmag.comHacker Allegedly Stole 153 Million Driver's Licenses, Is Now Selling Them | PCMag
1 article · September 2, 2026
- techcrunch.comIt sure looks like hackers breached a major ID card verification service
2 articles · September 2, 2026
- tomsguide.comOver 150 million driver's licenses stolen in massive data breach after hackers reportedly hit major identity verification company — what to do now | Tom's Guide
1 article · September 2, 2026
Topics and entities
Topics
- Identity Verification
- Dark Web Markets
- Age verification laws
- Data Minimization
- Data Breaches