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Strategic Petroleum Reserve

US government-owned emergency crude-oil stockpile created in the 1970s to cushion against supply disruptions and price shocks.

Known aliases

  • SPR
  • U.S. Strategic Petroleum Reserve
  • US Strategic Petroleum Reserve

Current stories

investConfirmed3 publishers

Brent holds above $100 on two supply threats of unequal size

Brent rose to $101.80 on Wednesday after a Gulf storm curtailed 185,120 barrels a day of US offshore crude and Houthi strikes damaged two Saudi airports. That loss is small beside Middle East shut-ins, so the bigger fourth-quarter cost risk runs through Gulf refineries into diesel.

Perspective Coverage

3 publishers
Builder
Builder 5%
Operator
Operator 33%
Investor
Investor 62%

Reality

Evidence66
Adoption
Not scored
Hype gap−15
Incentives45
Confidence60
investOne report1 publisher

Brent sits $2.56 above $100, barely more than its latest one-day gain

Brent traded at $102.56 a barrel on Sept. 30, up $2.37 in a day and $35.87 above a year earlier, a rise of about 54%. Any plan that counts on oil staying above $100 depends on a $2.56 margin, and a drop the size of the latest gain would nearly wipe it out.

Publishers:fortune.com

Reality

Evidence55
Adoption
Not scored
Hype gap+5
Incentives
Not scored
Confidence50
investOne report1 publisher

Escorted Hormuz oil flows give Iran more reason to escalate before the midterms, analysts say

Analysts expect Iran to drag the war past the Nov. 3 midterms, even as U.S.-escorted Middle East oil exports climb to almost 13 million barrels a day. Their case is that the escorted barrels cost Tehran leverage and leave escalation as one of its two remaining options.

Publishers:fortune.com

Reality

Evidence45
Adoption
Not scored
Hype gap+20
Incentives
Not scored
Confidence45
investOne report1 publisher

Brent's year-over-year gain reaches roughly 49% at $99.27 a barrel

Fortune's morning check puts Brent at $99.27, about $32.60 above last September and $2.34 below yesterday. Crude is more than half the cost of a gallon, so that annual move implies over 24% on retail fuel.

Publishers:fortune.com

Reality

Evidence38
Adoption
Not scored
Hype gap+22
Incentives58
Confidence45
investOne report1 publisher

Brent at $101.61 puts a 52% year into more than half of every gallon

Fortune priced Brent at $101.61 a barrel on Sept. 21, about $34.68 above a year earlier, for an implied base of $66.93. Crude is typically more than half the price of a gallon, and that is where the rise gets paid.

Publishers:fortune.com

Reality

Evidence42
Adoption
Not scored
Hype gap+12
Incentives55
Confidence52
investOne report1 publisher

Washington's claim on 65 billion Venezuelan barrels translates into about 200,000 a day

Leaving OPEC would not lift a production target Venezuela is currently exempt from, so the interim government would be trading away a vote for nothing measurable, at the moment the White House says it controls the reserves.

Publishers:semafor.com

Reality

Evidence38
Adoption20
Hype gap+58
Incentives62
Confidence42
investOne report1 publisher

The SPR's usable room is 40.6 million barrels, not 714 million

Crude in the Strategic Petroleum Reserve is down to roughly 293 million barrels, and federal law halts routine drawdowns at 252.4 million. The gap between them is the whole tool.

Publishers:fortune.com

Reality

Evidence38
Adoption30
Hype gap+36
Incentives
Not scored
Confidence33
investOne report1 publisher

The SPR Falls Below 300 Million Barrels, And With It A Free Option You Were Holding

US emergency crude stocks are at their lowest since 1983, according to NPR. Prediction markets moved the odds of a record crude price by December 31 from 10% to 12.5%.

Reality

Evidence22
Adoption
Not scored
Hype gap+42
Incentives72
Confidence28