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Quantum Gravity

Research field seeking to reconcile general relativity with quantum mechanics, probing gravity at the smallest scales via theory and experiment.

Current stories

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Physicists say quantum relative entropy at a horizon yields Einstein's equations

Authors of a Physical Review Letters paper say they derive Einstein's equations from quantum relative entropy evaluated at a horizon. Their stated gain is mathematical rigor, since the ingredients were already known.

Publishers:phys.org

Reality

Evidence35
Adoption
Not scored
Hype gap+20
Incentives50
Confidence45
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Diamond electron spins push a levitated centimeter-scale plate about 100 nanometers

OIST physicists used electron spins in a diamond to push a levitated 128-milligram assembly about 100 nanometers, they report in Science Advances. The motion was classical, so any quantum test at this scale still needs the object itself in superposition.

Publishers:sciencealert.com

Reality

Evidence45
Adoption
Not scored
Hype gap+35
Incentives
Not scored
Confidence45
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Black holes whose cores weaken gravity ring higher and longer in three quantum-gravity calculations

Davide Batic and colleagues find quantum-gravity black hole cores ring up to 12% higher where gravity weakens and 25% lower where it strengthens. The opposite signs could in principle let a ringdown tell the models apart, though each figure is for a model pushed to its limit.

Publishers:phys.org

Reality

Evidence55
Adoption
Not scored
Hype gap+5
Incentives35
Confidence60
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OIST team moves a levitated centimeter-wide diamond with electron spin force alone

OIST physicists pushed a levitated centimeter-wide diamond with electron spin, an object 8 to 9 orders of magnitude heavier than in earlier spin-mechanical tests. Its motion was classical, so the superposition a quantum-gravity test needs is still ahead of the team.

Publishers:phys.org

Reality

Evidence50
Adoption
Not scored
Hype gap+30
Incentives45
Confidence55
scienceOne report1 publisher

Theorists calculate that primordial black holes in a micron-wide extra dimension end up five-dimensional

Luis Anchordoqui's Lehman College team calculates that primordial black holes in a universe with a micron-wide hidden dimension would end up five-dimensional. The work links a proposed dark matter candidate to an extra dimension that has no more evidence behind it.

Publishers:phys.org

Reality

Evidence30
Adoption
Not scored
Hype gap+15
Incentives
Not scored
Confidence50
scienceOne report1 publisher

Gravity's lack of negative mass anchors Quanta's case for holography

Quanta's physics writer calls holography the most profound idea in theoretical physics in 30 years, built on three papers cited tens of thousands of times. The citations measure how many theorists took it up, and whether holography describes our own universe is the open question the essay sets out to answer.

Reality

Evidence40
Adoption
Not scored
Hype gap+15
Incentives
Not scored
Confidence45
scienceOne report1 publisher

An empty LHC search narrows where quantum black holes could still be hiding

A search of LHC collision data for microscopic quantum black holes found none. The exclusion limit that follows is the publishable result. Where that limit sits decides whether theorists have to move.

Publishers:sciencedaily.com

Reality

Evidence38
Adoption
Not scored
Hype gap+22
Incentives62
Confidence45
scienceOne report1 publisher

A shielded germanium crystal under Gran Sasso excludes one gravitational model of quantum collapse

Physicists under Italy's Gran Sasso mountain hunted the faint radiation that fluctuating spacetime should produce in a shielded germanium crystal. They found only background. One gravitational route to quantum collapse is now closed.

Publishers:sciencedaily.com

Reality

Evidence58
Adoption
Not scored
Hype gap+22
Incentives68
Confidence48
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UCSB physicists publish a null LHC black hole search as an exclusion limit

Tamas Vami and Danyi Zhang looked through CMS data for microscopic black holes, found none, and published the bound. They also describe the search itself as a new way to look for new particles.

Publishers:phys.org

Reality

Evidence57
Adoption
Not scored
Hype gap+15
Incentives60
Confidence52
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Sixty-two days under 1.4 km of rock rule out a 1960s gravity model of quantum collapse

A germanium detector at Gran Sasso listened for the faint radiation that a jittering spacetime should force out of charged particles, and the VIP collaboration reports it recorded none of it.

Publishers:phys.org

Reality

Evidence62
Adoption
Not scored
Hype gap+20
Incentives60
Confidence55
scienceOne report1 publisher

A combination of explanations leads the dark matter answers in the largest physicist survey

A worldwide survey led from Waterloo and the Perimeter Institute records what working physicists believe about dark matter and quantum gravity, and the way its answer options were drawn shapes what those percentages can prove.

Publishers:sciencedaily.com

Reality

Evidence45
Adoption
Not scored
Hype gap+20
Incentives60
Confidence40
scienceOne report1 publisher

Rome group turns two collapse models into a limit on how precisely any clock can run

A team supported by the Foundational Questions Institute calculated what two spontaneous collapse models imply for time and found an intrinsic uncertainty in it, many orders of magnitude below what today's atomic clocks can measure.

Publishers:sciencedaily.com

Reality

Evidence45
Adoption
Not scored
Hype gap+45
Incentives65
Confidence55
scienceOne report1 publisher

A Brown physicist puts dark energy inside the quantum gravity problem, not beside it

A Physical Review D paper argues cosmic acceleration is a residue of quantum uncertainty acting on geometry, which would turn two unsolved problems into one. Upcoming surveys are the test.

Publishers:phys.org

Reality

Evidence32
Adoption
Not scored
Hype gap+22
Incentives
Not scored
Confidence28