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Verizon Data Breach Investigations Report

Annual Verizon report analyzing thousands of confirmed data breaches worldwide to identify attack patterns, vulnerabilities, and threat-actor trends.

Known aliases

  • 2025 DBIR
  • 2026 DBIR
  • Data Breach Investigation Report
  • Verizon 2025 DBIR
  • Verizon Data Breach Investigations Report 2026

Current stories

productOne report1 publisher

Descope's Agentic Identity Hub 3.0 puts a reviewer between employees and their AI agents

Descope's Agentic Identity Hub 3.0 provisions no employee-requested AI agent until a reviewer approves it. Descope says teams will not route around the workflow, but it did not disclose approval times.

Publishers:siliconangle.com

Reality

Evidence30
Adoption25
Hype gap+25
Incentives70
Confidence55
securityOne report1 publisher

Akira affiliate took a password-only SonicWall VPN account to the domain controller in about two hours

An Akira affiliate began spraying passwords at a SonicWall SSL VPN on August 4, 2026, and one worked about seven minutes later. The account had no MFA, and the ransomware deployment that followed failed after credentials and file-share data were already stolen.

Reality

Evidence35
Adoption
Not scored
Hype gap+15
Incentives80
Confidence50
securityConfirmed2 publishers

Contractor's missed PeopleSoft patch let attackers into FBI employee data

The FBI confirmed a contractor's failure to apply a critical Oracle PeopleSoft patch, CVE-2026-35273, led to a breach affecting thousands of employees. Any organisation that outsources PeopleSoft operations is exposed in the same way wherever its operator has not installed the fix.

Publishers:govexec.com scworld.com

Reality

Evidence68
Adoption
Not scored
Hype gap+12
Incentives
Not scored
Confidence70
productOne report1 publisher

Tanium sells a self-driving SOC with Atlas tools for autonomous detection, hunting and response

Tanium shipped detection, response and hunting tools on its Atlas agent platform that query endpoints live, instead of SIEM logs it says can be hours old. Teams rolling them out have to decide which actions, such as quarantining a host, an agent may take without a person signing off.

Publishers:siliconangle.com

Reality

Evidence30
Adoption
Not scored
Hype gap+40
Incentives70
Confidence35
productOne report1 publisher

AI agents turn the endpoint inventory into a record of permissions and actions

Only 36% of IT staff in an Automox survey feel highly confident in their endpoint compliance visibility, as AI agents start acting on managed devices. Agents inherit their launcher's rights, so teams now need a record of what each may do and what it did.

Publishers:thenextweb.com

Reality

Evidence40
Adoption50
Hype gap+25
Incentives80
Confidence40
securityOne report1 publisher

Operators rebuilding CISA's post-CVSS patch sort must merge KEV with Vulnrichment themselves

BOD 26-04 revoked the federal CVSS requirement on June 10. The two decision fields CISA promised, automatability and technical impact, go out through Vulnrichment; the KEV feed does not carry them, so every defender does the join.

Publishers:scworld.com

Reality

Evidence55
Adoption30
Hype gap+12
Incentives45
Confidence58
securityOne report1 publisher

Verizon's 43-day median patch time, against a five-day weaponization clock

Exploitation is now the top initial-access vector at 31% of breaches. The median defender needs 43 days to close a known-exploited flaw. Both figures reach operators through a guide selling the fix.

Reality

Evidence45
Adoption22
Hype gap+40
Incentives88
Confidence58
securityOne report1 publisher

Google says an agent framework harvested thousands of third-party credentials in under six hours

The actor compromised a cloud environment first and built the framework inside it. The scanning and address rotation ran with little human involvement. The credentials collected belonged to other companies.

Reality

Evidence38
Adoption32
Hype gap+40
Incentives88
Confidence55
securityOne report1 publisher

Two reports price the average ransomware incident at 36 times the median ransom

The $5.08 million average comes from IBM and the $139,875 median from Verizon, one a mean and one a median across different samples, so 36 to 1 is an order of magnitude. Even discounted, the money sits in downtime.

Reality

Evidence45
Adoption
Not scored
Hype gap+35
Incentives92
Confidence55
securityOne report1 publisher

Okta extends just-in-time privilege to AI agents and CI/CD pipelines

Okta wants entitlements for AI agents and workloads evaluated continuously instead of recertified on a schedule, on the argument that approvals accumulate and access changes in the gaps between reviews.

Publishers:scworld.com

Reality

Evidence30
Adoption14
Hype gap+38
Incentives76
Confidence44
buildOne report1 publisher

Clearing Mythos Preview's 6,105 open findings at 97 fixes per two months takes a decade

Project Glasswing surfaced an estimated 6,202 high or critical vulnerabilities in foundational open source, with 97 confirmed fixed in two months. What the confirmation count actually measures decides how much of that gap is real.

Publishers:dev.to

Reality

Evidence22
Adoption
Not scored
Hype gap+45
Incentives60
Confidence28
leadershipOne report1 publisher

Verizon's 2026 breach report puts the median AI-assisted actor at about 15 known ATT&CK techniques

Jon Baker of AttackIQ treats the subscription-gated report as evidence that AI hands any attacker fast access to a technique catalog that has not grown, and builds a spending case for chokepoint detection on it.

Publishers:forbes.com

Reality

Evidence32
Adoption30
Hype gap+32
Incentives78
Confidence52
securityOne report1 publisher

Exploitation of software flaws tops Verizon's 2026 intrusion list, up 31% year over year

An SC Media commentary builds its case from Verizon's 2026 breach data, JPMorgan's patch arithmetic and Endor Labs dependency counts. Every figure reaches operators secondhand, and the ratio of disclosed to patched is the one that survives the discount.

Publishers:scworld.com

Reality

Evidence44
Adoption
Not scored
Hype gap+34
Incentives68
Confidence52
securityOne report1 publisher

Scattered Spider talks help desks into moving MFA onto attacker-controlled devices

A joint CISA and FBI advisory says the group rehearses a company's password-reset process over several calls before it asks for anything. That puts factor-reset workflows in the identity boundary, not the support queue.

Reality

Evidence52
Adoption32
Hype gap+22
Incentives85
Confidence50
buildOne report1 publisher

Counting from the vendor advisory stretches the exploitation window to 116 days

Root Evidence rebuilt the exploitation clock on vendor advisory dates rather than NVD publication, and Jeremiah Grossman's team reads the resulting four-month median as a measure of inventory that stopped being maintained.

Publishers:cyrilsimonnet.substack.com

Reality

Evidence62
Adoption20
Hype gap+12
Incentives58
Confidence55
securityOne report1 publisher

Attackers ran ClickFix into 47% of the initial access Microsoft logged last year

Bitdefender puts 84% of its high-severity incidents on binaries that were already installed on the host. That figure and Microsoft's ClickFix number cover the two largest volume plays in the telemetry, and both sit outside what attachment scanning and patch cycles reach.

Reality

Evidence55
Adoption72
Hype gap+15
Incentives72
Confidence58
securityOne report1 publisher

Two datasets, one vendor list: edge risk is a procurement problem, not a CVE queue

Tenable and SentinelOne agree 79% on which edge vendors are being exploited, and barely at all on which CVEs. That asymmetry is the finding, and it reorders the patch queue.

Reality

Evidence55
Adoption64
Hype gap+22
Incentives80
Confidence52
securityOne report1 publisher

Attackers stopped fighting MFA and started phoning the service desk

A July 2026 joint alert on North Korean IT workers and the 2025 M&S breach sit at opposite ends of the identity lifecycle: hiring and recovery. Neither required breaking authentication.

Reality

Evidence34
Adoption
Not scored
Hype gap+38
Incentives90
Confidence46
securityOne report1 publisher

A staging password went into a Google Doc, and Google's autocomplete found it first

Pageloot's leak was caught by a search box, not a control. "Anyone with the link" behaves like public, and most secrets programs never look inside the documents where credentials actually get parked.

Publishers:malwarebytes.com

Reality

Evidence42
Adoption58
Hype gap+22
Incentives62
Confidence48
buildOne report1 publisher

Shadow AI now has an invoice: about $670K on top of the average breach

Verizon's 2026 numbers put regular AI use on 45% of corporate devices, two thirds of it through accounts the employer cannot see. Bans do not fix that. Licensed seats might.

Publishers:dev.to

Reality

Evidence32
Adoption55
Hype gap+22
Incentives45
Confidence38