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Psilocybin

Psilocybin is the psychoactive compound in "magic mushrooms," studied as a potential treatment for depression, anxiety, and other conditions.

Known aliases

  • magic mushrooms
  • psilocin
  • psychedelic mushrooms

Current stories

scienceOne report1 publisher

Psilocybin may protect rat brains from repeated mild head impacts, a new study suggests

Researchers at Northeastern and Carleton universities report in Communications Biology that psilocybin may protect rat brains from three mild head impacts. Hits like these can raise CTE risk and have no established treatment, though the evidence so far is brain imaging in rats.

Publishers:livescience.com

Reality

Evidence30
Adoption
Not scored
Hype gap+20
Incentives40
Confidence35
scienceConfirmed6 publishers

Two doses of psilocybin protected mouse nerves through six rounds of cisplatin

The protection ran through the same serotonin receptor that carries the hallucinations, though a non-hallucinogenic compound worked too, and a randomised trial in about 80 patients is due to start in November.

Perspective Coverage

6 publishers
Builder
Builder 45%
Operator
Operator 47%
Investor
Investor 8%

Reality

Evidence62
Adoption3
Hype gap+30
Incentives50
Confidence68
scienceOne report1 publisher

One dose of LSD beat placebo by 5.1 points on a 56-point anxiety scale

Definium Therapeutics says more than 200 adults with moderate or severe generalised anxiety improved three months after a single dose of LSD, and a UCL researcher expects FDA approval within a year or two.

Publishers:newscientist.com

Reality

Evidence46
Adoption10
Hype gap+34
Incentives68
Confidence44
scienceOne report1 publisher

Psilocybin Heads Into Anorexia Trials, Where the Bar for Progress Is a 5% Death Rate

Scientific American's Science Quickly walked through early psilocybin research in anorexia nervosa. The condition kills about 5% of patients within four years of diagnosis, which is the real story.

Reality

Evidence32
Adoption9
Hype gap+14
Incentives44
Confidence33
scienceOne report1 publisher

Psilocybin's 'oneness' now has a brain-network correlate, and it was found by sorting people on self-report

A Nature study of 62 psychedelic-naive adults reports that the feeling of dissolved self-world boundaries tracks integration between self-referential and sensory networks.

Reality

Evidence58
Adoption
Not scored
Hype gap+18
Incentives40
Confidence52